Journal of Medicinal and Aromatic Plant Sciences

Volume: 43 Issue: 1

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  • Original Research Article

Determination of multi-bioactive compounds in the root of Ricinus communis using HPLC–evaporative light scattering detection (HPLC-ELSD) method for quality control.
 

Pooja Srivastava, Jyotsna, Princi Gupta, Shraddha Rahate, Pooja Gaur, Ranjana, Ramdas, Karuna Shanker*
 

*Corresponding author; Email: [email protected]
Phytochemistry Division, CSIR-Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants (CSIR-CIMAP), Lucknow-226015, India
 

Year: 2021, Page: 1-8, Doi: https://doi.org/10.62029/jmaps.v43i1.Shanker

Received: March 17, 2021 Accepted: April 28, 2021 Published: June 30, 2021

Abstract

First time, a simple, and reliable method based on HPLC coupled to an evaporative light scattering detector (ELSD) was established for the simultaneous determination of triterpenes and phytosterols viz. erandone (urs-6-ene-3,16-dione) (1), lupeol (2), stigmasterol (3) and sitosterol (4) in Ricinus communis (Erand) root, an important traditional medicinal plant used in Indian System of medicine. The chromatographic separation was performed on a Phenonemex Luna-C18 (4.6mm × 50mm, 3?m) using isocratic elution of 1% acetic acid in acetonitrile and 1% acetic acid in water. Diverse method validation parameters, such as the linearity (r > 0.999), sensitivities (LOD and LOQ), accuracy, precision, repeatability, and reproducibility, were successfully obtained. These four phytochemicals (1-4) including one new diketone pentacyclic triterpene (erandone) show potential as marker compounds for evaluating the quality of R. communis and the variation in its chemical composition due to geographical-environmental interaction.
 

Keywords: HPLC-ELSD, Erandone (urs-6-ene-3, 16-dione), lupeol, Ricinus communis

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Cite this article

Srivastava, P., Jyotsna, Gupta, P., Rahate, S., Gaur, P., Ranjana, Ramdas, & Shanker, K. (2021). Determination of multi-bioactive compounds in the root of Ricinus communis using HPLC–evaporative light scattering detection (HPLC-ELSD) method for quality control. Journal of Medicinal and Aromatic Plant Sciences, 43(1), 1–8.

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