Journal of Medicinal and Aromatic Plant Sciences

Volume: 35 Issue: 3

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  • Original Research Article

Bidens biternata (Lour.) Merr. and Sheriff. – A wild leafy vegetable with significant antioxidant potential

S PRADEESH, ARCHANA G NAIR, I MINI, TS SWAPNA *

*Corresponding author; Email: [email protected]
Department of Botany, University College, Kerala, India

Year: 2013, Page: 128-135, Doi: https://doi.org/10.62029/jmaps.v35i3.Pradeesh

Received: Aug. 30, 2013 Accepted: Nov. 12, 2013 Published: Dec. 31, 2013

Abstract

The antioxidant potential of Bidens biternata (Family- Asteraceae), a wild leafy vegetable used by Paniya, Chetti and Kattunaayika tribes of Waynadu District of Kerala were investigated. Different antioxidants properties like DPPH (1, 1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl) free radical scavenging, and TBA (Thiobarbituric acid) free radical scavenging abilities were analyzed. Non-enzymatic antioxidants like total phenols, carotenoids, lycopene, proanthocyanidins, flavonoids, flavonols, total polyphenol (TP), proline and enzymatic antioxidants like glutathione peroxidase (GPX), glutathione S transferase (GST), ascorbate oxidase (EC 1.10.3.3), polyphenol oxidase (PPO) and lipoperoxides (LPX) were also measured. The obtained data suggest that B. biternata has tremendous potential to destroy the free radicals that damage the cells.
 

Keywords: Bidens biternata, DPPH, Free radical, Total flavonoid, Total flavonols, Total polyphenol

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Cite this article

S Pradeesh, Archana G Nair, I Mini, TS Swapna. 2013. Bidens biternata (Lour.) Merr. and Sheriff. – A wild leafy vegetable with significant antioxidant potential. J Med Aromat Plant Sci 35: 128-135.
 

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